Here is a summary, courtesy of the Washinton Post of what is going on in Darfur:
Darfur-Sudan Conflict
THE REGION: Largely arid plateau in western Sudan about three-quarters the size of Texas with a population estimated at about 8 million.
HISTORY OF CONFLICT: Decades of low-level tribal clashes over land and water erupted into large-scale violence in early 2003 when some in the region took up arms, accusing the central government of neglect.
VICTIMS: Government authorities are accused of responding to the uprising with aerial bombings and Arab tribal militias known as Janjaweed, who murdered and raped civilians and destroyed villages. Khartoum officials deny backing Janjaweed.
SCOPE OF TRAGEDY: United Nations says Darfur fighting has caused one of the world's worst humanitarian disasters. Chaos has spread to neighboring Chad, where hundreds of thousands of Darfur refugees are sheltering. Estimates say 180,000 people have died, many from deprivation; about 2 million are displaced.
PEACE TALKS: The African Union has deployed peacekeepers to Darfur and sponsored two years of peace talks that resulted in a cease-fire.
Here's the frightening question. Could it really just be greed that carries this genocide forward?
Here is what Human Rights Watch has to say on that subject:
Human Rights Watch welcomes the Treasury Department’s proposed use of its regulatory authority to block dollar transfers by US commercial banks of oil payments to the Government of Sudan.
As has been extensively documented by Human Rights Watch and many other organizations and governments, including the United Nations and the US Department of State, the Sudanese government and government-backed militias are responsible for massive crimes against humanity and war crimes against civilians in Darfur. The Sudanese government’s abusive policies and actions in Darfur have resulted in the deaths of at least 200,000 people and have forcibly displaced more than two million Darfurians, who remain confined in displaced persons camps and who are unable to return home due to continuing attacks by government-backed militias and rampant insecurity.
It is entirely consistent with the purpose of Executive Orders Nos. 13067 and 13400 and their implementing regulations for the Treasury to prohibit any US bank from participating in commercial dealings with the Sudanese government, its leadership or their respective affiliates, including oil export firms in which they have an interest.
Human Rights Watch believes that the imposition of such blocking action by the Treasury is required now, not at some future date, in view of the Sudanese government’s persistent refusal to comply with the international community’s repeated requests—through the United Nations Security Council and through bilateral diplomacy—to immediately accept the full deployment of the proposed United Nations-African Union international peacekeeping force and to reverse its abusive policies in Darfur.
We therefore urge you to exercise your regulatory authority without delay to make clear to the Sudanese government that its continuing human rights violations in Darfur and its massive failure to protect Sudanese civilians will no longer be tolerated, and that it must immediately accept the international force, fully cooperate with all efforts to improve civilian protection in Darfur and end the violations.
Sincerely,
Peter Takirambudde
Executive Director, Africa Division
Human Rights Watch
"Happiness and strength endure only in the absence of hate. To hate alone is the road to disaster. To love is the road to strength. To love in spite of all is the secret of greatness. And may very well be the greatest secret in this universe."